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wmwÛ‡KU e¨emvqxiv Aw¯’wZkxj K‡i Zz‡j‡Q evRvi‡K evRvi wmwÛ‡K‡Ui Aaxb Ges wmwÛ‡KU miKv‡i Xz‡K c‡o‡Q| wmwÛ‡KU wb‡q me miKviB gv_v Nvwg‡q‡Q| Z‡e mZ¨ n‡jv, †Kv‡bv miKviB wmwÛ‡KU fvO‡Z cv‡iwb| Avi wmwÛ‡KU †Zv miKv‡ii m‡½ mL¨ ivL‡eB| KviY Nwbô m¤úK© ivL‡j wmwÛ‡KU Ki‡Z myweav nq| Avgiv hLb evRv‡ii †ÿ‡Î †ivMUv ai‡Z †c‡iwQ, Zvn‡j †iv‡Mi `vIqvB w`‡Z Amyweav †Kv_vq? Avwg A_©bxwZi †jvK|  |
GK jvL cwievi‡K AvkÖq w`‡Z nvRvi †KvwU UvKvi cÖKí mvBdzj Bmjvg wPkZx: f‚wgnxb, M„nnxb I `wi`ª Rb‡Mvôx‡K Avevmb myweav w`‡Z D‡`¨vM wb‡q‡Q miKvi| GRb¨ GK nvRvi 169 †KvwU UvKv e¨‡q GKwU AvkÖqY cÖKí M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| PjwZ A_©eQ‡iB G cÖKí ïi“i cÖwµqv Pj‡Q| G‡Z GK jvL M„nnxb †jvK evm¯’vb cv‡eb|
cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi ZË¡veav‡b bZzb G AvkÖqY cÖK‡íi Kvh©µg ïi“ n‡”Q| |
evK…we‡Z cÖ_gev‡i g‡Zv †`kxq gv‡Qi K…wÎg cÖRbb
†gv. bRi“j Bmjvg, gqgbwmsn:
evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vj‡qi (evK…we) gvrmweÁvb Abyl‡`i wdkvwiR ÎÛ †R‡bwU· wefv‡Mi weÁvbx cÖ‡dmi W: iwdKzj Bmjvg mi`vi ïÎvYy wngvwqZKiY c×wZi gva¨‡g †`kxq wec`vcbœ wZbwU gvQ (ˆK, †gwb, I gvMyi) Ges wejyßcÖvq `ywU gv‡Qi (wks I gv¸i) †cvbv Drcv`‡b mÿg n‡q‡Qb| |
2540 †KvwU UvKvi 9 cÖKí GK‡b‡K Aby‡gv`b A_©bxwZ †W¯‹: RvZxq A_©‰bwZK cwil‡`i wbe©vnx KwgwU (GK‡bK) g½jevi bqwU Dbœqb cÖKí Aby‡gv`b K‡i‡Q| Aby‡gvw`Z GB cÖKí¸‡jv ev¯—evq‡b e¨q n‡e 2 nvRvi 540 †KvwU UvKv| Gi g‡a¨ miKvwi A_©vq‡bi 2540 †KvwU
cÖ_g c„ôvi ci: cwigvY 2 nvRvi 360 †KvwU UvKv| Aewkó 180 †KvwU UvKv cÖKí mvnvh¨|
cÖavbgš¿x I GK‡b‡Ki †Pqvicvm©b †kL nvwmbvi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ g½jevi ivRavbxi †k‡i evsjv bMi¯’ GbBwm m‡¤§jb †K G ˆeVK AbywôZ nq| |
†hŠ_fv‡e 50 nvRvi UvKv FY cv‡eb bvix D‡`¨v³viv gwbi †nv‡mb: ÿy`ª I gvSvwi wkí (GmGgB) Lv‡Z bvix D‡`¨v³v‡`i FY w`‡Z †K›`Öxq e¨vsK bZzb D‡`¨vM nv‡Z wb‡”Q| G D‡`¨v‡Mi AvIZvq bvix D‡`¨v³viv e¨vsK †_‡K †hŠ_fv‡e A_©vr K‡qKRb bvix D‡`¨v³v wg‡j me©wbgœ 50 nvRvi UvKvi FY wb‡Z cvi‡eb| evsjv‡`k e¨vsK G msµvš— GKwU mvK©yjvi wkMwMiB Rvwi Ki‡e e‡j mswkó m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q| |
†Ljvi gvV ms¯‹v‡ii Rb¨ 27 †KvwU UvKvi cÖKí wmwÏKzi ingvb gyKzj: †`‡ki cÖ‡Z¨KwU Dc‡Rjvi †Ljvi gvV ms¯‹v‡ii Rb¨ miKvi 27 †KvwU UvKvi cÖKí nv‡Z wb‡q‡Q e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Qb hye I µxov gš¿Yvjq m¤úwK©Z msm`xq ¯’vqx KwgwUi mfvcwZ Rvwn` Avnmvb iv‡mj| MZKvj g½jevi KwgwUi 17Zg ˆeV‡Ki ci mvsevw`K‡`i mv‡_ AvjvcKv‡j wZwb GK_v Rvbvb| G mgq wZwb e‡jb, KwgwUi cÿ †_‡K G cÖK‡íi eivÏK„Z UvKv AviI evov‡bvi Rb¨ mycvwik Kiv n‡q‡Q| |
Mvfx cvjb K‡i wmivRM‡Äi BwZ LvZzb ¯^vej¤^x Gg G gwZb mRxe, wmivRMÄ:
wmivRMÄ †cŠikn‡ii ingZMÄ GjvKvi 4bs Mwji evwm›`v †gvQv. BwZ LvZzb| wQ‡jb GK mgq ïaygvÎ M„wnYx| ¯^vgx gvneye Avjg wmivRMÄ w¯úwbs G¨vÛ KUb wgj-G KvR K‡i †h UvKv DcvR©b Ki‡Zb Zv w`‡qB Pj‡Zv msmvi| Pj‡Zv Zv‡`i †Q‡j †g‡qi cov‡jLv| wKš‘, wgjwU eÜ n‡q hvevi c‡i Zvi ¯^vgx cy‡ivcywi †eKvi n‡q c‡ob| |
gvgjv R‡U AvU‡K Av‡Q GbweAv‡ii wZb nvRvi †KvwU UvKvi ivR¯^ mymvš— Drme:
2009-10 A_©eQ‡i AvqKi msµvš— wewfbœ gvgjvi Kvi‡Y cÖvq 3 nvRvi †KvwU UvKvi ivR¯^ Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡iwb GbweAvi| AvqKi msµvš— Gme Awb®úbœ gvgjvi msL¨v cÖvq 18 nvRvi 438wU| Gi g‡a¨ wefvMxq Avwcj 12 nvRvi 332wU, AvwcjvZ UªvBeybvj 5 nvRvi 500wU Ges nvB‡KvU© wWwfk‡b 605wU gvgjv Awb®úbœœ Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q| |
fvi‡Zi A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡b †ijI‡qi Ae`vb fvi‡Zi A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡b †ijI‡q e¨e¯’v ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f‚wgKv iv‡L| 1948 mv‡j fvi‡Z †ijI‡q iv¯—vi cwigvY LyeB Kg wQj| †ijI‡q iv¯—vi cwigvY Kg _vKvq †m mg‡q ‡Uª‡bi msL¨vI Zzjbvg©jKfv‡e eZ©gvb mg‡qi †P‡q A‡bK Kg wQj| wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b fvi‡Zi †ijI‡q e¨e¯’v ZLbKvi mg‡qi wP‡Îi †P‡q wVK D‡ëv| eZ©gvb mg‡q fvi‡Zi †ijI‡q e¨e¯’vi cÖf‚Z DbœwZ mvwaZ n‡q‡Q| |
cuywRevRv‡i †jb‡`‡b †iKW© gvmy` wgqv:
XvKv óK G·‡P‡Ä MZKvj mßv‡ni Z…Zxq Kvh©w`e‡m †iKW© cwigvb †kqvi msL¨v †jb‡`b n‡q‡Q| MZKvj †gvU 250 wU †Kv¤úvbxi 13 †KvwU 24 jÿ 37 nvRvi 544 wU †kqvi I wgDPz¨qvj dv‡Ûi †jb‡`b n‡q‡Q| wWGmBÔ†Z MZKvj †gvU †jb‡`‡bi cwigvY 1488 †KvwU 44 jÿ 34 nvRvi 543 UvKv| hv Av‡Mi w`‡bi †P‡q 28 †KvwU 86 jvL UvKv Kg| |
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